General Information of Drug (ID: DM2L3PE)

Drug Name
Hyperforin
Synonyms
hyperforin; 11079-53-1; hyperforine; hiperforina; UNII-RM741E34FP; CHEBI:5834; RM741E34FP; CHEMBL1237210; (1R,5S,6R,7S)-4-hydroxy-6-methyl-1,3,7-tris(3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl)-6-(4-methylpent-3-en-1-yl)-5-(2-methylpropanoyl)bicyclo[3.3.1]non-3-ene-2,9-dione; (1R,5S,6R,7S)-4-hydroxy-5-isobutyryl-6-methyl-1,3,7-tris(3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl)-6-(4-methylpent-3-en-1-yl)bicyclo[3.3.1]non-3-ene-2,9-dione; HSDB 7646; (+)-Hyperforin; Spectrum5_002025; SCHEMBL98723; CHEMBL501711; GTPL2764; SCHEMBL15557965; Hyperforin, &gt
Indication
Disease Entry ICD 11 Status REF
Discovery agent N.A. Investigative [1]
Drug Type
Small molecular drug
Structure
3D MOL 2D MOL
#Ro5 Violations (Lipinski): 3 Molecular Weight (mw) 536.8
Topological Polar Surface Area (xlogp) 9.6
Rotatable Bond Count (rotbonds) 11
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count (hbonddonor) 1
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count (hbondacc) 4
ADMET Property
Half-life
The concentration or amount of drug in body reduced by one-half in 9 hours [2]
Chemical Identifiers
Formula
C35H52O4
IUPAC Name
(1R,5R,7S,8R)-4-hydroxy-8-methyl-3,5,7-tris(3-methylbut-2-enyl)-8-(4-methylpent-3-enyl)-1-(2-methylpropanoyl)bicyclo[3.3.1]non-3-ene-2,9-dione
Canonical SMILES
CC(C)C(=O)[C@]12C(=O)C(=C([C@](C1=O)(C[C@@H]([C@@]2(C)CCC=C(C)C)CC=C(C)C)CC=C(C)C)O)CC=C(C)C
InChI
InChI=1S/C35H52O4/c1-22(2)13-12-19-33(11)27(16-14-23(3)4)21-34(20-18-25(7)8)30(37)28(17-15-24(5)6)31(38)35(33,32(34)39)29(36)26(9)10/h13-15,18,26-27,37H,12,16-17,19-21H2,1-11H3/t27-,33+,34+,35-/m0/s1
InChIKey
KGSZHKRKHXOAMG-HQKKAZOISA-N
Cross-matching ID
PubChem CID
441298
ChEBI ID
CHEBI:5834
CAS Number
11079-53-1
DrugBank ID
DB01892
TTD ID
D09VTJ
VARIDT ID
DR00582

Molecular Interaction Atlas of This Drug


Drug Therapeutic Target (DTT)
DTT Name DTT ID UniProt ID MOA REF
Arachidonate 5-lipoxygenase (5-LOX) TT2J34L LOX5_HUMAN Inhibitor [3]
Pregnane X receptor (NR1I2) TT7LCTF NR1I2_HUMAN Binder [4]
Prostaglandin G/H synthase 1 (COX-1) TT8NGED PGH1_HUMAN Inhibitor [3]
Molecular Interaction Atlas (MIA) Jump to Detail Molecular Interaction Atlas of This Drug

Molecular Expression Atlas of This Drug

The Studied Disease Discovery agent
ICD Disease Classification N.A.
Molecule Name Molecule Type Gene Name p-value Fold-Change Z-score
Prostaglandin G/H synthase 1 (COX-1) DTT PTGS1 3.97E-03 0.16 0.43
Molecular Expression Atlas (MEA) Jump to Detail Molecular Expression Atlas of This Drug

References

1 URL: http://www.guidetopharmacology.org Nucleic Acids Res. 2015 Oct 12. pii: gkv1037. The IUPHAR/BPS Guide to PHARMACOLOGY in 2016: towards curated quantitative interactions between 1300 protein targets and 6000 ligands. (Ligand id: 2764).
2 Trend Analysis of a Database of Intravenous Pharmacokinetic Parameters in Humans for 1352 Drug Compounds
3 Hyperforin is a dual inhibitor of cyclooxygenase-1 and 5-lipoxygenase. Biochem Pharmacol. 2002 Dec 15;64(12):1767-75.
4 Pregnane X receptor (PXR) regulates P-glycoprotein at the blood-brain barrier: functional similarities between pig and human PXR. J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 2009 Apr;329(1):141-9.
5 5-lipoxygenase inhibitor zileuton attenuates ischemic brain damage: involvement of matrix metalloproteinase 9. Neurol Res. 2009 Oct;31(8):848-52.
6 Inhibition of leukotriene formation by diethylcarbamazine modifies the acid-base balance in the rabbits with blast injuries of the lungs. Vojnosanit Pregl. 1999 May-Jun;56(3):243-7.
7 Anti-inflammatory and anti-arthritic activities of silymarin acting through inhibition of 5-lipoxygenase. Phytomedicine. 2000 Mar;7(1):21-4.
8 Phenidone protects the nigral dopaminergic neurons from LPS-induced neurotoxicity. Neurosci Lett. 2008 Nov 7;445(1):1-6.
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10 Treatment with 5-lipoxygenase inhibitor VIA-2291 (Atreleuton) in patients with recent acute coronary syndrome. Circ Cardiovasc Imaging. 2010 May;3(3):298-307.
11 The in vitro free radical scavenging activity of tenidap, a new dual cyclo-oxygenase and 5-1ipoxygenase inhibitor. Mediators Inflamm. 1992;1(2):141-3.
12 FPL 62064, a topically active 5-lipoxygenase/cyclooxygenase inhibitor. Agents Actions. 1990 Jun;30(3-4):432-42.
13 Pharmacological profile of the novel potent antirheumatic 4-(2',4'-difluorobiphenyl-4-yl)-2-methyl-4-oxobutanoic acid. Arzneimittelforschung. 1997 May;47(5):648-52.
14 Novel dual cyclooxygenase and lipoxygenase inhibitors targeting hyaluronan-CD44v6 pathway and inducing cytotoxicity in colon cancer cells. Bioorg Med Chem. 2013 May 1;21(9):2551-9.
15 The C50T polymorphism of the cyclooxygenase-1 gene and the risk of thrombotic events during low-dose therapy with acetyl salicylic acid. Thromb Haemost. 2008 Jul;100(1):70-5.
16 Comparative inhibitory activity of rofecoxib, meloxicam, diclofenac, ibuprofen, and naproxen on COX-2 versus COX-1 in healthy volunteers. J Clin Pharmacol. 2000 Oct;40(10):1109-20.
17 How many drug targets are there Nat Rev Drug Discov. 2006 Dec;5(12):993-6.
18 Cox-2 inhibitory effects of naturally occurring and modified fatty acids. J Nat Prod. 2001 Jun;64(6):745-9.
19 Comparison of cyclooxygenase inhibitory activity and ocular anti-inflammatory effects of ketorolac tromethamine and bromfenac sodium. Curr Med Res Opin. 2006 Jun;22(6):1133-40.
20 Drugs@FDA. U.S. Food and Drug Administration. U.S. Department of Health & Human Services.
21 Ouellet M, Percival MD: Effect of inhibitor time-dependency on selectivity towards cyclooxygenase isoforms. Biochem J. 1995 Feb 15;306 ( Pt 1):247-51.
22 Differential binding mode of diverse cyclooxygenase inhibitors. J Mol Graph Model. 2002 Mar;20(5):359-71.
23 Differential metabolism of dihomo-gamma-linolenic acid and arachidonic acid by cyclo-oxygenase-1 and cyclo-oxygenase-2: implications for cellular synthesis of prostaglandin E1 and prostaglandin E2. Biochem J. 2002 Jul 15;365(Pt 2):489-96.
24 Indazole-based liver X receptor (LXR) modulators with maintained atherosclerotic lesion reduction activity but diminished stimulation of hepatic tr... J Med Chem. 2008 Nov 27;51(22):7161-8.
25 The nuclear receptor PXR is a lithocholic acid sensor that protects against liver toxicity. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2001 Mar 13;98(6):3369-74.
26 An orphan nuclear receptor activated by pregnanes defines a novel steroid signaling pathway. Cell. 1998 Jan 9;92(1):73-82.
27 Identification of bile acid precursors as endogenous ligands for the nuclear xenobiotic pregnane X receptor. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2003 Jan 7;100(1):223-8.
28 Traditional Chinese medicines Wu Wei Zi (Schisandra chinensis Baill) and Gan Cao (Glycyrrhiza uralensis Fisch) activate pregnane X receptor and inc... J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 2006 Mar;316(3):1369-77.